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Hryhory Ivanovych Bazhul ((ウクライナ語:Григорій Іванович Бажул) transcribed as Georg Baschul)〔 Note: Name was transcribed via German on Australian Government documents.〕 (January 22, 1906 — October 17, 1989) was a Ukrainian bandurist and publisher of articles on bandura history from Poltava, Russian Empire.〔http://histpol.pl.ua/pages/content.php?page=1261〕 After World War II he emigrated to Australia settling in Sydney. == Early life == Hryhory Ivanovych Bazhul was born in the Poltava Governorate of the Russian Empire (in present-day Ukraine), his father was a rail road engineer and his family moved to Kharkiv in 1911. After completing his studies at the Institute of Grain Culture, he was employed as an agronomist.〔Dibrivny, I. "Григорій І. Бажул (некролог)", ''Вільна Думка'', Sydney, Australia, 12.ХІ.89 〕 In the late 1920s he was arrested and spent 2 years of penal labour at the Berdyansk agricultural labour colony.〔〔 On his return to Kharkiv he became interested in the bandura after hearing the blind kobzar, Pavlo Keleberda, playing on the streets. In 1931 he enrolled in bandura classes and studied with Hnat Khotkevych in the second group of students established at the Kharkiv worker's conservatory. In 1933, after the classes were closed, he continued to study privately with Khotkevych and soon became a close friend of his family.〔Мішалов В. Культурно-мистецькі аспекти ґенези і розвитку виконавства на Харківській бандурі // Давидов М. Виконавське мистецтво - Енциклопедичний довідник // Київ. Національна музична академія України ім. П. І. Чайковського, 2010 — С.277 - 287.〕〔Мішалов В. - Видатний будівничий бандурного мистецтва - Гнат Хоткевич // Гнат Хоткевич - «Твори для Харківської бандури» Глас, Х.:2007 - С.192-241〕 In the early 1934, Bazhul was arrested again and charged with improperly giving bread ration coupons to the Khotkevych family during the period of the Famine-Holodomor. He was sentenced to two years in exile in Siberia, northern Caucasus and Tayshet. After serving his sentence he returned to Kharkiv in 1936.〔〔 In February 1938, Khotkevych was arrested by the NKVD (Soviet secret police) and in October he was shot in Kharkiv as an enemy of the state with all his possessions confiscated.〔〔''Супрун Н.'' — Гнат Хоткевич — музикант. Рівне, 1997 p. 141〕 Khotkevych's widow gave Bazhul a number of her husband's manuscripts for safekeeping. Some 60 manuscripts were preserved by Bazhul, including the original of the epic ''Bayda''.〔〔 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Hryhory Bazhul」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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